The UK and US have refused to sign an international AI agreement at a global summit in Paris. The agreement, signed by France, China, and India, calls for an open, fair, and ethical approach to AI development.
Why Did the UK and US Say No?
A UK spokesperson said the country could not agree on all parts of the deal. The UK will only sign agreements that match its national interests. The government did not say which parts it disagreed with.
US Vice President JD Vance warned that too many rules on AI could harm the industry. He said the Trump administration would focus on growth over safety. He urged Europe to embrace AI with optimism instead of fear.
World Leaders Debate AI Rules
Vance’s comments clash with French President Emmanuel Macron, who defended strict AI rules.
“We need these rules for AI to grow the right way,” Macron said.
The UK once led AI safety talks. In November 2023, then Prime Minister Rishi Sunak held the first AI Safety Summit. Some experts now fear the UK’s decision hurts its reputation as a leader in safe AI.
What Does the Agreement Say?
60 countries signed the statement. It calls for AI to be safe, fair, and open. It also highlights AI’s energy use, which could match that of small countries in the future.
Michael Birtwistle from the Ada Lovelace Institute said it was unclear what the UK disagreed with.
The UK insists it supports AI talks and has worked closely with France.
AI and Trade Tensions
The summit also discussed AI’s impact on society, business, and the environment.
European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen said Europe’s AI plan focuses on innovation and teamwork.
At the same time, US-EU trade tensions are rising. President Trump imposed tariffs on steel and aluminum, affecting both the UK and EU. The UK is avoiding retaliation to keep good ties with the US while strengthening relations with the EU.
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